Published February 18, 1898
Jewish South Weekly Newspaper of Richmond, Virginia
The passage of the Lodge
Immigration bill by the Senate a fortnight ago,
providing that "all persons physically capable and over
16 years of age who cannot read and write the English
language or the language of their native or resident
country," shall be denied admittance into the United
States cannot but occasion the most serious discomfort.
It inaugurates a species of class legislation from which
the country has been so far free, except in the single
instance of the anti-Chinese law. As for the
former case the country must inevitably suffer from the
wrong committed to pacify labor agitators.
That the
language of the act will exclude Russian Jews who have
failed in their native country to acquire the Russian or
English tongue, is an indubitable fact that was
understood by the solons who prepared the conference
report. They have deliberately undertaken to frame
the statute so that knowledge of any other language
cannot avail the Russian Jew, after he is denied the
opportunity of attending school in his native city or
village, but who simply studies another dialect in which
masterpieces of literature have been rendered, which has
surpassed any other language, and one form which the
most learned scholars of the past and the present have
derived and still derive their most beautiful thoughts.
That too many
immigrants are "illiterate" and are "birds of passage"
have reached our shores may be true. But Russian
Jews certainly come here to remain as citizens and prove
their capacity for citizenship. They are not
voluntarily illiterate. Their first thought is to
send their children to school as soon as they come to
this country.
These
poorly-informed representatives of the people, these
demagogues, who framed the bill, are doing a mischief
which sterling Americans will regret as long as this law
shall remain on the statute book. In conclusion, I
must say that the immigration law is one of the most
disingenuous bits of legislation that has ever been
recorded on the statute book since the United States was
a republic.
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